Total Bytes in the Current Directory

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# 11.4. Total Bytes in the Current Directory

If you want to know how much space the contents of the current directory take up, you can use something like the following:

    let TotalBytes=0

    for Bytes in $(ls -l | grep "^-" | awk '{ print $5 }')
    do
       let TotalBytes=$TotalBytes+$Bytes
    done

    # The if...fi's give a more specific output in byte, kilobyte, megabyte,
    # and gigabyte

    if [ $TotalBytes -lt 1024 ]; then
       TotalSize=$(echo -e "scale=3 \n$TotalBytes \nquit" | bc)
       suffix="b"
    elif [ $TotalBytes -lt 1048576 ]; then
       TotalSize=$(echo -e "scale=3 \n$TotalBytes/1024 \nquit" | bc)
       suffix="kb"
    elif [ $TotalBytes -lt 1073741824 ]; then
       TotalSize=$(echo -e "scale=3 \n$TotalBytes/1048576 \nquit" | bc)
       suffix="Mb"
    else
       TotalSize=$(echo -e "scale=3 \n$TotalBytes/1073741824 \nquit" | bc)
       suffix="Gb"
    fi

    echo -n "${TotalSize}${suffix}"

Code courtesy of me, Sam Schmit (`<id at pt dot lu>`), and Sam's uncle Jean-Paul, who ironed out a fairly major bug in my original code, and just generally cleaned it up.

Note that you could also just use `ls -l | grep ^total | awk '{ print $2 }'` because `ls -l` prints out a line at the beginning that is the approximate size of the directory in kilobytes - although for reasons unknown to me, it seems to be less accurate (but obviously faster) than the above script.

Relative speed: this process takes between 3.2 and 5.8 seconds in /usr/bin/ (14.7 meg in the directory) on an unloaded 486SX25, depending on how much of the information is cached (if you use this in a prompt, more or less of it will be cached depending how long you work in the directory).

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