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#           This file was automatically generated from src/transformers/models/llava_next_video/modular_llava_next_video.py.
#               Do NOT edit this file manually as any edits will be overwritten by the generation of
#             the file from the modular. If any change should be done, please apply the change to the
#                          modular_llava_next_video.py file directly. One of our CI enforces this.
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# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2024 HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

import math
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union

import numpy as np
import torch
from torch import nn

from ...activations import ACT2FN
from ...generation import GenerationMixin
from ...image_processing_utils import select_best_resolution
from ...modeling_outputs import ModelOutput
from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
from ...utils import (
    add_start_docstrings,
    add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward,
    is_torchdynamo_compiling,
    logging,
    replace_return_docstrings,
)
from ...utils.deprecation import deprecate_kwarg
from ..auto import AutoModel, AutoModelForCausalLM
from .configuration_llava_next_video import LlavaNextVideoConfig


logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)

_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "LlavaNextVideoConfig"


@dataclass
class LlavaNextVideoCausalLMOutputWithPast(ModelOutput):
    """
    Base class for LlavaNextVideo causal language model (or autoregressive) outputs.

    Args:
        loss (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided):
            Language modeling loss (for next-token prediction).
        logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)`):
            Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).
        past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))`, *optional*, returned when `use_cache=True` is passed or when `config.use_cache=True`):
            Tuple of `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape
            `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`)

            Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks) that can be used (see
            `past_key_values` input) to speed up sequential decoding.
        hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
            Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, +
            one for the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.

            Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.
        attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
            Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
            sequence_length)`.

            Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
            heads.
        image_hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
            A `torch.FloatTensor` of size (batch_size * num_patches, num_images, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
            image_hidden_states of the model produced by the vision encoder and after projecting the last hidden state.

        video_hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
            A `torch.FloatTensor`  of size `(batch_size * num_frames, num_videos, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
            video_hidden_states of the model produced by the vision encoder and after projecting the last hidden state.
    """

    loss: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
    logits: torch.FloatTensor = None
    past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
    hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
    attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
    image_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None

    video_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None


class LlavaNextVideoPooler(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, config):
        super().__init__()

        mode = config.spatial_pool_mode
        stride = config.spatial_pool_stride
        out_channels = getattr(config, "spatial_pool_out_channels", config.vision_config.hidden_size)
        self.image_size = (config.vision_config.image_size // config.vision_config.patch_size) ** 2

        if mode == "average":
            self.pool = nn.AvgPool2d(kernel_size=stride, stride=stride)
        elif mode == "max":
            self.pool = nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=stride, stride=stride)
        elif mode == "conv":
            self.pool = nn.Conv2d(
                in_channels=config.vision_config.hidden_size,
                out_channels=out_channels,
                kernel_size=stride,
                stride=stride,
            )
        else:
            raise ValueError(f"Unknown pooling mode: {mode}. Has to be one of [`average`, `max`, `conv`]")

    def forward(self, image_features):
        ori_width = int(math.sqrt(image_features.shape[1] * self.image_size // self.image_size))
        ori_height = int(ori_width * self.image_size // self.image_size)

        batch_size, _, dim = image_features.shape
        image_features_spatial = image_features.view(batch_size, ori_height, ori_height, dim).permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
        image_features_spatial_pool = self.pool(image_features_spatial)

        return image_features_spatial_pool.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2).contiguous()


LLAVA_NEXT_VIDEO_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
    This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
    library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
    etc.)

    This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
    Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
    and behavior.

    Parameters:
        config ([`LlavaNextVideoConfig`] or [`LlavaNextVideoVisionConfig`]):
            Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
            load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
            [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""


@add_start_docstrings(
    "The bare LLaMA Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
    LLAVA_NEXT_VIDEO_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class LlavaNextVideoPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
    config_class = LlavaNextVideoConfig
    base_model_prefix = "model"
    supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
    _no_split_modules = ["LlavaNextVideoVisionAttention"]
    _skip_keys_device_placement = "past_key_values"
    _supports_cache_class = True
    _supports_flash_attn_2 = True
    _supports_sdpa = True
    _supports_quantized_cache = True
    _supports_static_cache = True

    def _init_weights(self, module):
        # important: this ported version of LlavaNextVideo isn't meant for training from scratch - only
        # inference and fine-tuning - so the proper init weights code has been removed - the original codebase
        # https://github.com/haotian-liu/LLaVA/tree/main/llava_next_video should serve for that purpose
        std = (
            self.config.initializer_range
            if hasattr(self.config, "initializer_range")
            else self.config.text_config.initializer_range
        )

        if hasattr(module, "class_embedding"):
            module.class_embedding.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std)

        if isinstance(module, (nn.Linear, nn.Conv2d)):
            module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std)
            if module.bias is not None:
                module.bias.data.zero_()
        elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
            module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std)
            if module.padding_idx is not None:
                module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_()


class LlavaNextVideoMultiModalProjector(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, config: LlavaNextVideoConfig):
        super().__init__()
        # We have hidden_size * the number of vision feature layers
        num_feature_layers = 1 if isinstance(config.vision_feature_layer, int) else len(config.vision_feature_layer)
        self.linear_1 = nn.Linear(
            config.vision_config.hidden_size * num_feature_layers,
            config.text_config.hidden_size,
            bias=config.multimodal_projector_bias,
        )
        self.act = ACT2FN[config.projector_hidden_act]
        self.linear_2 = nn.Linear(
            config.text_config.hidden_size, config.text_config.hidden_size, bias=config.multimodal_projector_bias
        )

    def forward(self, image_features):
        hidden_states = self.linear_1(image_features)
        hidden_states = self.act(hidden_states)
        hidden_states = self.linear_2(hidden_states)
        return hidden_states


def get_anyres_image_grid_shape(image_size, grid_pinpoints, patch_size):
    """
    Calculate the shape of the image patch grid after the preprocessing for images of any resolution.

    Args:
        image_size (`tuple`):
            The size of the input image in the format (width, height).
        grid_pinpoints (`List`):
            A list containing possible resolutions. Each item in the list should be a tuple or list
            of the form `(height, width)`.
        patch_size (`int`):
            The size of each image patch.

    Returns:
        tuple: The shape of the image patch grid in the format (width, height).
    """
    if not isinstance(grid_pinpoints, list):
        raise TypeError("grid_pinpoints should be a list of tuples or lists")

    # ! VERY IMPORTANT if image_size is tensor, must convert to into tuple, otherwise it will cause wrong calculate
    if not isinstance(image_size, (list, tuple)):
        if not isinstance(image_size, (torch.Tensor, np.ndarray)):
            raise TypeError(
                f"image_size invalid type: {type(image_size)} not valid, should be either list, tuple, np.ndarray or tensor"
            )
        image_size = image_size.tolist()

    height, width = select_best_resolution(image_size, grid_pinpoints)
    return height // patch_size, width // patch_size


def image_size_to_num_patches(image_size, grid_pinpoints, patch_size: int):
    """
    Calculate the number of patches after the preprocessing for images of any resolution.

    Args:
        image_size (`torch.LongTensor` or `np.ndarray` or `Tuple[int, int]`):
            The size of the input image in the format (height, width). ?
        grid_pinpoints (`List`):
            A list containing possible resolutions. Each item in the list should be a tuple or list
            of the form `(height, width)`.
        patch_size (`int`):
            The size of each image patch.

    Returns:
        int: the number of patches
    """
    if not isinstance(grid_pinpoints, list):
        raise TypeError("grid_pinpoints should be a list of tuples or lists")

    # ! VERY IMPORTANT if image_size is tensor, must convert to into tuple, otherwise it will cause wrong calculate
    if not isinstance(image_size, (list, tuple)):
        if not isinstance(image_size, (torch.Tensor, np.ndarray)):
            raise TypeError(f"image_size invalid type {type(image_size)} with value {image_size}")
        image_size = image_size.tolist()

    best_resolution = select_best_resolution(image_size, grid_pinpoints)
    height, width = best_resolution
    num_patches = 0
    # consider change to ceil(height/patch_size)*ceil(width/patch_size) + 1
    for i in range(0, height, patch_size):
        for j in range(0, width, patch_size):
            num_patches += 1
    # add the base patch
    num_patches += 1
    return num_patches


def unpad_image(tensor, original_size):
    """
    Unpads a PyTorch tensor of a padded and resized image.

    Args:
        tensor (`torch.Tensor`):
            The image tensor, assumed to be of shape (num_channels, height, width).
        original_size (`tuple`):
            The original size of the image (height, width).

    Returns:
        `torch.Tensor`: The unpadded image tensor.
    """
    if not isinstance(original_size, (list, tuple)):
        if not isinstance(original_size, (torch.Tensor, np.ndarray)):
            raise TypeError(
                f"image_size invalid type: {type(original_size)} not valid, should be either list, tuple, np.ndarray or tensor"
            )
        original_size = original_size.tolist()
    original_height, original_width = original_size
    current_height, current_width = tensor.shape[1:]

    original_aspect_ratio = original_width / original_height
    current_aspect_ratio = current_width / current_height

    if original_aspect_ratio > current_aspect_ratio:
        scale_factor = current_width / original_width
        new_height = int(round(original_height * scale_factor, 7))
        padding = (current_height - new_height) // 2
        unpadded_tensor = tensor[:, padding : current_height - padding, :]
    else:
        scale_factor = current_height / original_height
        new_width = int(round(original_width * scale_factor, 7))
        padding = (current_width - new_width) // 2
        unpadded_tensor = tensor[:, :, padding : current_width - padding]

    return unpadded_tensor


LLAVA_NEXT_VIDEO_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
    Args:
        input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
            Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide
            it.

            Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
            [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.

            [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
        pixel_values (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, image_size, image_size)):
            The tensors corresponding to the input images. Pixel values can be obtained using
            [`AutoImageProcessor`]. See [`LlavaNextVideoImageProcessor.__call__`] for details. [`LlavaProcessor`] uses
            [`LlavaNextVideoImageProcessor`] for processing images.
        image_sizes (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, 2)`, *optional*):
            The sizes of the images in the batch, being (height, width) for each image.
        attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
            Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:

            - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
            - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.

            [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)

            Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
            [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.

            If `past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `decoder_input_ids` have to be input (see
            `past_key_values`).

            If you want to change padding behavior, you should read [`modeling_opt._prepare_decoder_attention_mask`]
            and modify to your needs. See diagram 1 in [the paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.13461) for more
            information on the default strategy.

            - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
            - 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
        position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
            Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
            config.n_positions - 1]`. [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
        past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))`, *optional*, returned when `use_cache=True` is passed or when `config.use_cache=True`):
            Tuple of `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape
            `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`) and 2 additional tensors of shape
            `(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`.

            Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention
            blocks) that can be used (see `past_key_values` input) to speed up sequential decoding.

            If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that
            don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all
            `decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`.
        inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
            Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
            is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the
            model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
        vision_feature_layer (`Union[int, List[int]], *optional*, defaults to -2`):
            The index of the layer to select the vision feature. If multiple indices are provided,
            the vision feature of the corresponding indices will be concatenated to form the
            vision features.
        vision_feature_select_strategy (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"default"`):
            The feature selection strategy used to select the vision feature from the vision backbone.
            Can be one of `"default"` or `"full"`. If `"default"`, the CLS token is removed from the vision features.
            If `"full"`, the full vision features are used.
        use_cache (`bool`, *optional*):
            If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
            `past_key_values`).
        output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
            Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
            tensors for more detail.
        output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
            Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
            more detail.
        return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
            Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
        cache_position (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(sequence_length)`, *optional*):
            Indices depicting the position of the input sequence tokens in the sequence. Contrarily to `position_ids`,
            this tensor is not affected by padding. It is used to update the cache in the correct position and to infer
            the complete sequence length.
"""


@add_start_docstrings(
    """The LLAVA-NeXT model which consists of a vision backbone and a language model.""",
    LLAVA_NEXT_VIDEO_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class LlavaNextVideoForConditionalGeneration(LlavaNextVideoPreTrainedModel, GenerationMixin):
    def __init__(
        self,
        config: LlavaNextVideoConfig,
    ):
        super().__init__(config)
        self.vision_tower = AutoModel.from_config(config.vision_config)

        self.multi_modal_projector = LlavaNextVideoMultiModalProjector(config)
        embed_std = 1 / math.sqrt(config.text_config.hidden_size)
        self.image_newline = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(config.text_config.hidden_size, dtype=self.dtype) * embed_std)

        self.vocab_size = config.text_config.vocab_size
        self.language_model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_config(config.text_config)
        if self.language_model._tied_weights_keys is not None:
            self._tied_weights_keys = [f"language_model.{k}" for k in self.language_model._tied_weights_keys]

        self.pad_token_id = self.config.pad_token_id if self.config.pad_token_id is not None else -1
        self._padding_side = "left"  # set it to left by default, user can use setter to change padding_sides
        self.vision_resampler = LlavaNextVideoPooler(config)
        self.post_init()

    @property
    def padding_side(self):
        return self._padding_side

    @padding_side.setter
    def padding_side(self, padding_side: str):
        if padding_side not in ["left", "right"]:
            raise ValueError(f"{padding_side} is not `left` or `right`.")
        self._padding_side = padding_side

    def get_input_embeddings(self):
        return self.language_model.get_input_embeddings()

    def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
        self.language_model.set_input_embeddings(value)

    def get_output_embeddings(self):
        return self.language_model.get_output_embeddings()

    def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
        self.language_model.set_output_embeddings(new_embeddings)

    def set_decoder(self, decoder):
        self.language_model.set_decoder(decoder)

    def get_decoder(self):
        return self.language_model.get_decoder()

    def pack_image_features(self, image_features, image_sizes, vision_feature_select_strategy, image_newline=None):
        """
        Reshape, unpad and then pack each image_feature into a single image_features tensor containing all visual vectors.

        Args:
            image_features (`List[torch.Tensor]` of length num_images, each of shape `(num_patches, image_length, embed_dim)`)
                List of image feature tensor, each contains all the visual feature of all patches.
            image_sizes (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(num_images, 2)`)
                Actual image size of each images (H, W).
            vision_feature_select_strategy (`str`)
                The feature selection strategy used to select the vision feature from the vision backbone.
            image_newline (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(embed_dim)`)
                New line embedding vector.
        Returns:
            image_features (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(all_feat_len, embed_dim)`)
            feature_lens (`List[int]`)
                token length of each image in image_features
        """
        new_image_features = []
        feature_lens = []
        for image_idx, image_feature in enumerate(image_features):
            if image_feature.shape[0] > 1:
                base_image_feature = image_feature[0]
                image_feature = image_feature[1:]
                height = width = self.config.vision_config.image_size // self.config.vision_config.patch_size

                num_patch_height, num_patch_width = get_anyres_image_grid_shape(
                    image_sizes[image_idx],
                    self.config.image_grid_pinpoints,
                    self.config.vision_config.image_size,
                )

                if (
                    np.prod(image_feature.shape) % (num_patch_height * num_patch_width * height * width) != 0
                    and vision_feature_select_strategy == "default"
                ):
                    logger.warning_once(
                        "Image feature shape does not line up with the provided patch size. "
                        "You may be using the `default` vision_feature_select_strategy with a"
                        " visual encoder that does not have CLS."
                    )

                image_feature = image_feature.view(num_patch_height, num_patch_width, height, width, -1)
                image_feature = image_feature.permute(4, 0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous()
                image_feature = image_feature.flatten(1, 2).flatten(2, 3)
                image_feature = unpad_image(image_feature, image_sizes[image_idx])
                if image_newline is not None:
                    image_feature = torch.cat(
                        (
                            image_feature,
                            image_newline[:, None, None]
                            .expand(*image_feature.shape[:-1], 1)
                            .to(image_feature.device, image_feature.dtype),
                        ),
                        dim=-1,
                    )
                image_feature = image_feature.flatten(1, 2).transpose(0, 1)
                image_feature = torch.cat((base_image_feature, image_feature), dim=0)
            else:
                image_feature = image_feature[0]
                if image_newline is not None:
                    image_feature = torch.cat((image_feature, image_newline[None].to(image_feature)), dim=0)
            new_image_features.append(image_feature)
            feature_lens.append(image_feature.size(0))
        image_features = torch.cat(new_image_features, dim=0)
        feature_lens = torch.tensor(feature_lens, dtype=torch.long, device=image_features.device)
        return image_features, feature_lens

    def get_image_features(
        self,
        pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor,
        image_sizes: torch.Tensor,
        vision_feature_layer: Union[int, List[int]],
        vision_feature_select_strategy: str,
    ):
        """
        Obtains image last hidden states from the vision tower and apply multimodal projection.

        Args:
            pixel_values (`torch.FloatTensor]` of shape `(batch_size, num_patches, channels, height, width)`)
               The tensors corresponding to the input images.
            image_sizes (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(num_images, 2)`)
                Actual image size of each images (H, W).
            vision_feature_layer (`Union[int, List[int]]`):
                The index of the layer to select the vision feature. If multiple indices are provided,
                the vision feature of the corresponding indices will be concatenated to form the
                vision features.
            vision_feature_select_strategy (`str`):
                The feature selection strategy used to select the vision feature from the vision backbone.
                Can be one of `"default"` or `"full"`
        Returns:
            image_features (List[`torch.Tensor`]): List of image feature tensor, each contains all the visual feature of all patches
            and are of shape `(num_patches, image_length, embed_dim)`).
        """
        # ! infer image_num_patches from image_sizes
        image_num_patches = [
            image_size_to_num_patches(
                image_size=imsize,
                grid_pinpoints=self.config.image_grid_pinpoints,
                patch_size=self.config.vision_config.image_size,
            )
            for imsize in image_sizes
        ]
        if pixel_values.dim() == 5:
            # stacked if input is (batch_size, num_patches, num_channels, height, width)
            _pixel_values_list = [pix_val[:num_patch] for pix_val, num_patch in zip(pixel_values, image_num_patches)]
            pixel_values = torch.cat(_pixel_values_list, dim=0)
        elif pixel_values.dim() != 4:
            # otherwise has to be stacked from list of (num_patches, num_channels, height, width)
            raise ValueError(f"pixel_values of shape {pixel_values.shape}, expect to be of 4 or 5 dimensions")

        image_features = self.vision_tower(pixel_values, output_hidden_states=True)
        # If we have one vision feature layer, return the corresponding hidden states,
        # otherwise, select the hidden states of each feature layer and concatenate them
        if isinstance(vision_feature_layer, int):
            selected_image_feature = image_features.hidden_states[vision_feature_layer]
        else:
            hs_pool = [image_features.hidden_states[layer_idx] for layer_idx in vision_feature_layer]
            selected_image_feature = torch.cat(hs_pool, dim=-1)

        if vision_feature_select_strategy == "default":
            selected_image_feature = selected_image_feature[:, 1:]
        elif vision_feature_select_strategy == "full":
            selected_image_feature = selected_image_feature
        image_features = self.multi_modal_projector(selected_image_feature)
        image_features = torch.split(image_features, image_num_patches, dim=0)
        return image_features

    @deprecate_kwarg("num_logits_to_keep", version="4.50", new_name="logits_to_keep")
    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(LLAVA_NEXT_VIDEO_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
    @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=LlavaNextVideoCausalLMOutputWithPast, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
        pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor = None,
        pixel_values_videos: torch.FloatTensor = None,
        image_sizes: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
        position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
        past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
        inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
        vision_feature_layer: Optional[Union[int, List[int]]] = None,
        vision_feature_select_strategy: Optional[str] = None,
        labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
        use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
        cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
        logits_to_keep: Union[int, torch.Tensor] = 0,
        **lm_kwargs,
    ) -> Union[Tuple, LlavaNextVideoCausalLMOutputWithPast]:
        r"""
            pixel_values_videos (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_frames, num_channels, image_size, image_size)):
                The tensors corresponding to the input videos. Pixel values can be obtained using
                [`AutoImageProcessor`]. See [`LlavaNextVideoVideoProcessor.__call__`] for details. [`LlavaProcessor`] uses
                [`LlavaNextVideoVideoProcessor`] for processing videos.
            labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
                Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in `[0, ...,
                config.vocab_size]` or -100 (see `input_ids` docstring). Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored
                (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`.
            logits_to_keep (`int` or `torch.Tensor`, *optional*):
                If an `int`, compute logits for the last `logits_to_keep` tokens. If `0`, calculate logits for all
                `input_ids` (special case). Only last token logits are needed for generation, and calculating them only for that
                token can save memory, which becomes pretty significant for long sequences or large vocabulary size.
                If a `torch.Tensor`, must be 1D corresponding to the indices to keep in the sequence length dimension.
                This is useful when using packed tensor format (single dimension for batch and sequence length).

        Returns:

        Example:

        ```python
        >>> from PIL import Image
        >>> import requests
        >>> import av
        >>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, LlavaNextVideoForConditionalGeneration

        >>> def read_video_pyav(container, indices):
        ...     '''
        ...     Decode the video with PyAV decoder.
        ...     Args:
        ...         container (`av.container.input.InputContainer`): PyAV container.
        ...         indices (`List[int]`): List of frame indices to decode.
        ...     Returns:
        ...         result (np.ndarray): np array of decoded frames of shape (num_frames, height, width, 3).
        ...     '''
        ...     frames = []
        ...     container.seek(0)
        ...     start_index = indices[0]
        ...     end_index = indices[-1]
        ...     for i, frame in enumerate(container.decode(video=0)):
        ...         if i > end_index:
        ...             break
        ...         if i >= start_index and i in indices:
        ...             frames.append(frame)
        ...     return np.stack([x.to_ndarray(format="rgb24") for x in frames])

        >>> model = LlavaNextVideoForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("llava-hf/LLaVA-NeXT-Video-7B-hf", device_map="auto")
        >>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("llava-hf/LLaVA-NeXT-Video-7B-hf")

        >>> prompt = "USER: <video>\nWhy is this video funny? ASSISTANT:"
        >>> video_path = hf_hub_download(repo_id="raushan-testing-hf/videos-test", filename="sample_demo_1.mp4", repo_type="dataset")
        >>> container = av.open(video_path)

        >>> # sample uniformly 8 frames from the video (model was trained with 32 frames per video, but this video is short)
        >>> total_frames = container.streams.video[0].frames
        >>> indices = np.arange(0, total_frames, total_frames / 8).astype(int)
        >>> clip = read_video_pyav(container, indices)
        >>> inputs_video = processor(text=prompt, videos=clip, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)

        >>> # load an image to generate from an image
        >>> prompt = "USER:<image>\nWhat is shown in this image? ASSISTANT:"
        >>> url = "https://www.ilankelman.org/stopsigns/australia.jpg"
        >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
        >>> inputs_image = processor(text=prompt, images=image, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)

        >>> # Generate from video
        >>> generate_ids = model.generate(**inputs_video, max_length=50)
        >>> processor.batch_decode(generate_ids, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False)[0]
        "USER:\nWhy is this video funny? ASSISTANT: The humor in this video comes from the unexpected and endearing sight of a baby wearing glasses and (...)"

        >>> # Generate from image
        >>> generate_ids = model.generate(**inputs_image, max_length=30)
        >>> processor.batch_decode(generate_ids, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False)[0]
        "USER: \nWhat's the content of the image? ASSISTANT: The image shows a red stop sign on a pole, with a traditional Chinese archway (...)"
        ```"""

        output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
        output_hidden_states = (
            output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
        )
        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
        self.vision_feature_layer = (
            vision_feature_layer if vision_feature_layer is not None else self.config.vision_feature_layer
        )
        self.vision_feature_select_strategy = (
            vision_feature_select_strategy
            if vision_feature_select_strategy is not None
            else self.config.vision_feature_select_strategy
        )

        if (input_ids is None) ^ (inputs_embeds is not None):
            raise ValueError("You must specify exactly one of input_ids or inputs_embeds")

        if (pixel_values is not None or pixel_values_videos is not None) and inputs_embeds is not None:
            raise ValueError(
                "You cannot specify both `pixel_values`/`pixel_values_videos` and `inputs_embeds` at the same time, "
                "and must specify either one"
            )

        if inputs_embeds is None:
            inputs_embeds = self.get_input_embeddings()(input_ids)

        if pixel_values is not None and pixel_values.size(0) > 0:
            image_features = self.get_image_features(
                pixel_values,
                image_sizes,
                vision_feature_layer=self.vision_feature_layer,
                vision_feature_select_strategy=self.vision_feature_select_strategy,
            )
            image_features, feature_lens = self.pack_image_features(
                image_features,
                image_sizes,
                self.vision_feature_select_strategy,
                image_newline=self.image_newline,
            )

            special_image_mask = (input_ids == self.config.image_token_index).unsqueeze(-1)
            special_image_mask = special_image_mask.expand_as(inputs_embeds).to(inputs_embeds.device)
            if not is_torchdynamo_compiling() and inputs_embeds[special_image_mask].numel() != image_features.numel():
                n_image_tokens = (input_ids == self.config.image_token_index).sum()
                n_image_features = image_features.shape[0]
                raise ValueError(
                    f"Image features and image tokens do not match: tokens: {n_image_tokens}, features {n_image_features}"
                )
            image_features = image_features.to(inputs_embeds.device, inputs_embeds.dtype)
            inputs_embeds = inputs_embeds.masked_scatter(special_image_mask, image_features)

        if pixel_values_videos is not None and pixel_values_videos.size(0) > 0:
            video_features = self.get_video_features(
                pixel_values_videos,
                vision_feature_layer=self.vision_feature_layer,
                vision_feature_select_strategy=self.vision_feature_select_strategy,
            )
            video_features = [feature.flatten(0, 1) for feature in video_features]
            video_feature_lens = [feature.size(0) for feature in video_features]
            video_features = torch.cat(video_features, dim=0)
            video_feature_lens = torch.tensor(video_feature_lens, dtype=torch.long, device=video_features.device)

            special_image_mask = (input_ids == self.config.video_token_index).unsqueeze(-1)
            special_image_mask = special_image_mask.expand_as(inputs_embeds).to(inputs_embeds.device)
            if not is_torchdynamo_compiling() and inputs_embeds[special_image_mask].numel() != video_features.numel():
                n_video_tokens = (input_ids == self.config.video_token_index).sum().item()
                n_video_features = video_features.shape[0]
                raise ValueError(
                    f"Video features and video tokens do not match: tokens: {n_video_tokens}, features {n_video_features}"
                )
            video_features = video_features.to(inputs_embeds.device, inputs_embeds.dtype)
            inputs_embeds = inputs_embeds.masked_scatter(special_image_mask, video_features)

        outputs = self.language_model(
            attention_mask=attention_mask,
            position_ids=position_ids,
            past_key_values=past_key_values,
            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
            use_cache=use_cache,
            output_attentions=output_attentions,
            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
            return_dict=return_dict,
            cache_position=cache_position,
            logits_to_keep=logits_to_keep,
            **lm_kwargs,
        )

        logits = outputs[0]

        loss = None
        if labels is not None:
            # Shift so that tokens < n predict n
            if attention_mask is not None:
                # we use the input attention mask to shift the logits and labels, because it is 2D.
                # we also crop attn mask in case it is longer, which happens in PrefixTuning with peft
                shift_attention_mask = attention_mask[:, -(logits.shape[1] - 1) :].to(logits.device)
                shift_logits = logits[..., :-1, :][shift_attention_mask.to(logits.device) != 0].contiguous()
                shift_labels = labels[..., 1:][shift_attention_mask.to(labels.device) != 0].contiguous()
            else:
                shift_logits = logits[..., :-1, :].contiguous()
                shift_labels = labels[..., 1:].contiguous()
            # Flatten the tokens
            loss_fct = nn.CrossEntropyLoss()
            loss = loss_fct(
                shift_logits.view(-1, shift_logits.size(-1)), shift_labels.view(-1).to(shift_logits.device)
            )

        if not return_dict:
            output = (logits,) + outputs[1:]
            return (loss,) + output if loss is not None else output

        return LlavaNextVideoCausalLMOutputWithPast(
            loss=loss,
            logits=logits,
            past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values,
            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
            attentions=outputs.attentions,
            image_hidden_states=image_features if pixel_values is not None else None,
            video_hidden_states=video_features if pixel_values_videos is not None else None,
        )

    def prepare_inputs_for_generation(
        self,
        input_ids,
        past_key_values=None,
        inputs_embeds=None,
        pixel_values=None,
        pixel_values_videos=None,
        image_sizes=None,
        attention_mask=None,
        cache_position=None,
        logits_to_keep=None,
        **kwargs,
    ):
        # Overwritten -- extra custom processing

        model_inputs = self.language_model.prepare_inputs_for_generation(
            input_ids,
            past_key_values=past_key_values,
            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
            attention_mask=attention_mask,
            cache_position=cache_position,
            logits_to_keep=logits_to_keep,
            **kwargs,
        )

        # If we're in cached decoding stage, pixel values should be None because input ids do not contain special image token anymore
        # Otherwise we need pixel values to be passed to model
        if cache_position[0] == 0:
            model_inputs["pixel_values"] = pixel_values
            model_inputs["pixel_values_videos"] = pixel_values_videos
            model_inputs["image_sizes"] = image_sizes

        return model_inputs

    def get_video_features(
        self,
        pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor,
        vision_feature_layer: Union[int, List[int]],
        vision_feature_select_strategy: str,
    ):
        """
        Obtains video last hidden states from the vision tower and apply multimodal projection.

        Args:
            pixel_values (`torch.FloatTensor]` of shape `(batch_size, num_frames, channels, height, width)`)
               The tensors corresponding to the input video.
            vision_feature_layer (`Union[int, List[int]]`):
                The index of the layer to select the vision feature. If multiple indices are provided,
                the vision feature of the corresponding indices will be concatenated to form the
                vision features.
            vision_feature_select_strategy (`str`):
                The feature selection strategy used to select the vision feature from the vision backbone.
                Can be one of `"default"` or `"full"`
        Returns:
            video_features (List[`torch.Tensor`]): List of video feature tensor, each contains all the visual feature of all patches
            and are of shape `(num_videos, video_length, embed_dim)`).
        """
        batch_size, frames, channels, height, width = pixel_values.shape
        pixel_values = pixel_values.reshape(batch_size * frames, channels, height, width)
        video_features = self.vision_tower(pixel_values, output_hidden_states=True)

        # If we have one vision feature layer, return the corresponding hidden states,
        # otherwise, select the hidden states of each feature layer and concatenate them
        if isinstance(vision_feature_layer, int):
            selected_video_features = video_features.hidden_states[vision_feature_layer]
        else:
            hs_pool = [video_features.hidden_states[layer_idx] for layer_idx in vision_feature_layer]
            selected_video_features = torch.cat(hs_pool, dim=-1)

        if vision_feature_select_strategy == "default":
            selected_video_features = selected_video_features[:, 1:]
        elif vision_feature_select_strategy == "full":
            selected_video_features = selected_video_features

        # Same as image features except that video has pooling layer
        video_features = self.vision_resampler(selected_video_features)
        video_features = self.multi_modal_projector(video_features)
        video_features = torch.split(video_features, frames, dim=0)
        return video_features


__all__ = ["LlavaNextVideoForConditionalGeneration", "LlavaNextVideoPreTrainedModel"]
